A new report from Americans for Tax Fairness found that America’s richest families accumulated $8.5 trillion in untaxed capital gains in 2022

America’s wealthiest families held an astounding $8.5 trillion in untaxed profits in 2022. According to a report from the nonprofit Americans for Tax Fairness, which analyzed Federal Reserve data, “one in every six dollars (18 percent of the nation’s unrealized gains is held by these roughly 64,000 ultra-wealthy households, who make up less than 0.05 percent of the population.” The report comes as the Supreme Court gears up to decide a case that could preemptively block any efforts to tax the wealth of billionaires.

The data looks at “quiet” income generated by “centi-millionaires,” Americans holding at least $100 million in wealth, and billionaires through unrealized capital gains. Those gains accumulate, untaxed, as assets and investments like stocks, real estate, bonds, and other investments increase in value. If those assets are not sold — or “realized” — they are not taxed, yet America’s wealthiest families can leverage that on-paper value increase to secure favorable loans with low-interest rates in lieu of using taxable income to finance their lifestyle.

“Of the $139 trillion in America’s national wealth, almost three-quarters (73 percent) is held by the richest 10 percent of households, over one-third (35 percent) by the richest 1 percent, and an astounding 11 percent — $15.2 trillion — is held by the handful of fortunate households that make up the billionaire and centi-millionaire class,” the report says. “The wealthiest 1 percent of households hold 44 percent of national unrealized gains ($21.2 trillion), with billionaires and centi-millionaires alone controlling 18 percent ($8.5 trillion).”

    • BossDj@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      40
      ·
      10 months ago

      And all those damned social programs.

      I know I’m on one, but that’s because I actually need it, not like everyone else who are just abusing it. Mostly those foreigners who are both lazy and murderous, but also stealing my job

      /s

  • Norgur@kbin.social
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    96
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    10 months ago

    When has the US turned into a regime led by the supreme court? All my life, whenever something was up, you heard what the president did or tried to do or whatever. Nowadays, all headlines about the US are about something the Supreme Court with it’s undemocratically elected judges gets to decide over all lawmaker’s heads.

    • evasive_chimpanzee@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      73
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      10 months ago

      Congress being so bad at legislating has basically forced the Supreme Court to legislate. I obviously don’t agree with decisions like ending Roe v. Wade, but abortion should never have been up to them in the first place. Those kinds of decisions should be up to congress to make clear laws.

      • Corkyskog@sh.itjust.works
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        8
        ·
        10 months ago

        We have a completely dysfunctional congress and its been only getting worse for decades. It’s a symptom of a much larger illness in America. I remember decades ago some of my most conservative family members debating policy with some of my most progressive over coffee. Now the media has pitted them against each other so much, that they literally have their phone numbers blocked in fear that some of their ideology might slip into their bubble of an echo chamber.

    • anon_8675309@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      36
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      10 months ago

      Don’t worry, when Trump is reelcted, he’ll fix that glaring loophole and make himself supreme ruler.

    • PugJesus@kbin.social
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      27
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      10 months ago

      A friend of mine used to call them ‘our mullahs’. I used to laugh him off. Now, I’m not so sure.

    • EatATaco@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      6
      arrow-down
      14
      ·
      10 months ago

      This has always been the case. 3 co branches of government. The fact that you hadn’t heard it much is probably either a case of you paying more attention, or it getting more attention.

      But yes, republicans have politicized the court, so it’s even more divisive now.

      • Norgur@kbin.social
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        11
        ·
        10 months ago

        The feeling I get is more that the famous checks and balances ceased to work and the supreme court is the branch getting the most power from this breakdown.

        • Cornelius_Wangenheim@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          5
          ·
          edit-2
          10 months ago

          They wouldn’t have so much power if the legislature was functional. The majority of their ruling could be undone by Congress passing a law saying “No, that is not what we meant. Ignore this stupid ruling that willfully misinterpreted our law.”

          Most of our government dysfunction comes back to Republicans refusing to compromise and weaponizing the filibuster to obstruct and prevent Congress from doing anything.

        • EatATaco@lemm.ee
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          arrow-down
          12
          ·
          10 months ago

          Not really because Congress can remove them from office if they get out of line. While I’ve certainly disagreed with many rulings, I can’t find any that I think are really out of line or some gross abuse of power.

          • Brokkr@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            11
            ·
            10 months ago

            There are lots of them, especially in the last 10 years. A few more if you include Scalia’s tenure. The most recent of them is the “major question doctrine”. This idea, invented by the current court, allows the court to change any law whenever the court decides that they don’t like the current law and they think it’s important enough. There is no justification in the constitution or in prior case law for such a power to be granted to the court.

                • EatATaco@lemm.ee
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  arrow-up
                  3
                  arrow-down
                  6
                  ·
                  10 months ago

                  They didn’t give an actual example, they mentioned a doctrine. Or is it that you don’t know the difference between a case and a doctrine?

    • TigrisMorte@kbin.social
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      3
      arrow-down
      16
      ·
      10 months ago

      Technically, as they were Voted into Office by Senators representing the interests Voters, they are democratically elected via Representative Democracy.

      • prole@sh.itjust.works
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        12
        ·
        10 months ago

        I guess if you change the definition of “democratically elected,” then sure. Supreme Court Justice is an appointed position. It’s literally the entire point of the distinction between the two (elected vs. appointed).

        If you were to consider anyone appointed by an elected official as being “democratically elected,” then that would mean that nobody is appointed. It would become a distinction without a difference.

        • Norgur@kbin.social
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          arrow-down
          12
          ·
          10 months ago

          So… are they appointed by the President without anyone having any say or is there a vote? If there is a vote by an elected body like the senate or congress, then they are democratically chosen.

          • prole@sh.itjust.works
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            3
            ·
            edit-2
            10 months ago

            Pretty creative, I guess. Unfortunately for you, words have meanings, and you are objectively wrong about what you believe those meanings to be. The term “political appointment” is a term that is already defined in US politics, and it refers to government positions that are obtained by appointment (usually, if not always, by someone who WAS elected). Period. Those people are not elected officials no matter what weird reasoning you might come up with. That is the entire point of the distinction between the two terms.

          • homesnatch@lemm.ee
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            3
            ·
            10 months ago

            Congress doesn’t pick or vote from a set of candidates… Essentially they are just confirming appointments, just like the appointed cabinet members and most other appointed positions.

            • TigrisMorte@kbin.social
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              10 months ago

              Not relevant. And they can pick from whomever the President puts forward. I know because I asked Merrick Garland and Neil Gorsuch.

    • n3m37h@lemmy.dbzer0.com
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      edit-2
      10 months ago

      Oh come on, Jeff Bezos needed that money, he lost money one year! Those tax returns were definately a make or break for him!

      and to further clarify

      /s

  • ChrisLicht@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    69
    arrow-down
    2
    ·
    10 months ago

    This is how you get nobility. Before Reagan, wealth typically dissipated by the third generation. We are heading toward the old European model, where families are rich for a millennium.

    • Stern@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      36
      ·
      10 months ago

      Hopefully we can also head for the other old European model of dealing with them that the French popularized.

    • Myro@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      6 months ago

      Exactly. They may not call themselves nobility but their influence is the same if not more.

  • ZeroCool@slrpnk.net
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    57
    ·
    10 months ago

    Fortunately for the billionaire class, Clarence Thomas’ legal opinion is always for sale.

    • that guy@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      15
      ·
      10 months ago

      Clarence Thomas is a traitor to the human race. He’d sell us out to aliens if given the chance.

  • GiddyGap@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    55
    arrow-down
    4
    ·
    10 months ago

    Societies should not allow billionaires as long as there are people who can’t even get food on the table. It’s just morally and ethically wrong. Some would even say unchristian.

    • NegativeInf@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      14
      arrow-down
      6
      ·
      10 months ago

      The answer is simple. Butcher the billionaires and their fortunes. Eat the rich and use the money for social work.

      • sin_free_for_00_days@sopuli.xyz
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        2
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        10 months ago

        They hit a billion (or really $100 million), loose all assets (aside from a small seed amount), get another star on their chest, and try to do it again. Those who care about the rat race will jump through hoops for what they value, while the rest of us are able to maintain a healthy work/life balance.

    • KinglyWeevil@lemmy.dbzer0.com
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      10
      arrow-down
      6
      ·
      10 months ago

      My cyberpunk solution is that once you cross the billion dollar net worth threshold, it becomes legal for a team of any size or an individual to register with the billionaire hunting office.

      If a registered person or group is successful in killing the billionaire, all of their assets (including any managed by a trust on their behalf) are seized, liquidated, and distributed to the group.

      Anyone paid to protect them, anyone affiliated with an organization paid to protect them, or anyone (regardless of affiliation or payment status) within a certain physical proximity to the billionaire is fair game.

      • BetaSalmon@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        10 months ago

        Does that imply that any billionaire hunter / team is also fair game for the billionaires to hunt down? Sounds like a bad plan, where the billionaires can legally kill.

    • bluewing@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      1
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      10 months ago

      As much as I understand Jesus was a socialist, even he couldn’t write rules to live by that can’t be bent, manipulated, and plain broken. Morals and ethics are a feeble reed to lean upon.

  • BigMacHole@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    41
    ·
    10 months ago

    It’s a good thing ZERO Justices have taken luxurious trips and gifts paid for by these same exact billionaires that could inject literally TRILLIONS into our communities!

  • Custoslibera@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    32
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    edit-2
    10 months ago

    Fuck that’s a big boat.

    Does one person seriously need a boat that big?

    Like you can have a smaller boat but it still be tens of millions of dollars and not require an army to crew.

  • quindraco@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    33
    arrow-down
    2
    ·
    10 months ago

    The solution here isn’t to tax unsold goods, it’s to tax the banks on all the income they’re getting from these loans.

    • go_go_gadget@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      7
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      10 months ago

      The solution here isn’t to tax unsold goods

      Why not? People are taxed for unrealized gains on a house. Why should stocks be any different?

      • shastaxc@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        1
        ·
        10 months ago

        Like it or not, most of the US has moved away from pension-based retirement in favor of 401k based retirement. Taxing unrealized capital gains makes it that much harder for the plebs of society. The rich will complain about the extra taxes but ultimately won’t really affect them much.

      • quindraco@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        1
        ·
        10 months ago

        Taxing people on unrealized gains on a house is abusive and leads directly to maximum landlords and minimum home ownership. Why are we defending that?

      • trafficnab@lemmy.ca
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        1
        arrow-down
        2
        ·
        10 months ago

        One argument could be that anything that incentivizes people to sell their stocks isn’t a good thing

        The more people buying and selling at any given time, the more volatile the price could become, it’s so easy to buy and sell stocks that we already have to have high frequency trading disincentives by having a really high capital gains tax on stocks that were held for a short period of time

        Property is a lot less volatile, and there’s already a rather large natural incentive to hold on to it for long periods of time (moving is a pain), and taxing unrealized gains on it (essentially, paying estimated taxes on a theoretical future sale) is unlikely to really motivate anyone to sell their house

        • go_go_gadget@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          arrow-down
          2
          ·
          10 months ago

          This is just pearl clutching for billionaires and an economy that doesn’t work for the majority of U.S. citizens.

          • trafficnab@lemmy.ca
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            2
            arrow-down
            1
            ·
            10 months ago

            Apparently about half of Americans have money in the stock market (I would assume almost exclusively due to their 401k/IRAs)

  • calypsopub@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    32
    arrow-down
    4
    ·
    10 months ago

    TBF we are talking about unrealized gains. Their investments are worth more on paper, but until they sell them, the actual profit or loss will fluctuate. It would be an accounting nightmare to figure tax on unsold investments every year. I do, however, think capital gains should be taxed at the same rate as wage income.

    • hglman@lemmy.ml
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      22
      arrow-down
      8
      ·
      edit-2
      10 months ago

      They should be forced to sell, that is the point. Accounting is complicated because people want to hide wealth. None of this is actually complicated it’s just been made complex.

      • Natanael@slrpnk.net
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        14
        ·
        10 months ago

        There’s a better solution. They take loans with these assets as collateral. Tax the use of collateral (as a kind of advance capital gains).

        • homesnatch@lemm.ee
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          16
          ·
          10 months ago

          The situation is that the ultra wealthy never have to sell… Instead they get loans since that is cheaper percentage-wise than paying taxes.

          • profoundninja@sh.itjust.works
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            10
            ·
            10 months ago

            I think that’s The problem though right. Don’t let Mega rich leverage their assets for loans for more assets.

            I’m not economist, forcing someone sell something just didn’t make sense to me.

            • Natanael@slrpnk.net
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              6
              ·
              10 months ago

              No, let them do that, but tax its use as collateral. It’s effectively an advance capital gains tax then, allowing them to generate cash flow from their assets but also not letting them escape income/gains taxes.

              • profoundninja@sh.itjust.works
                link
                fedilink
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                10 months ago

                Yeah this makes sense to me.

                Remove the mechanisms that allow them to perpetually amass wealth on untaxed assets. And or tax assets from a certain threshold to the point where billionaires don’t exist.

            • AutistoMephisto@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              5
              ·
              10 months ago

              Well, if a sale has to be forced, then so does the purchase. Who are you going to force to buy an asset they may not even want?

                • AutistoMephisto@lemmy.world
                  link
                  fedilink
                  arrow-up
                  1
                  ·
                  10 months ago

                  And on top of that, you’d have to force someone to buy an asset they may not be able to afford, even if they want the asset that they’re being forced to buy.

            • LifeInMultipleChoice@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              3
              ·
              10 months ago

              My only guess is that they meant if they had an investment that made $2 billion on paper that year they should have to pay the taxes on that whether or not they are required to sell off part of the investment to ensure it is paid. (Not sure, just my best guess of what they meant)

            • dtc@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              10 months ago

              While you’re waiting you can share with us your solution if you’d like.

              • bluewing@lemm.ee
                link
                fedilink
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                10 months ago

                The solution is complex requiring every experts from multiple fields to solve and the ripples will affect everyone, even those that can ill afford it. And for those poor people, how does society go about choosing who to throw under the bus?

                I think one thing that gets missed here, it that all rules and regulations can be bent and manipulated for one’s own personal advantage. It’s a part of human nature and drive to do so to gain an advantage - no matter how slim it might be.

                The biggest issue that nearly everyone misses is not thinking about the longer term ramifications of “easy” solutions that seem to solve today’s pressing problem. Social media can never “see” farther than the end of their collective noses. Example: the internal combustion engine and cars. 100+ years ago, it was an apparently “good” solution to the tons of horse manure being created in every city every day and it’s attendant smell, disposal issues, and disease problems. At the time, who knew a bit over 100 years later it was not a good idea. It did seem to solve those immediate issues quite neatly at the time. And now many of us kind of regret it don’t we?

                And BEFORE you jump on me and the points I have tried to make it’s not about “NOT” trying to make improved changes - changes are needed for sure. But the any changes you make must be carefully thought of and weighed against possible future unforeseen consequences as best we can. Social media platforms, (the society’s “stupid” place), ain’t it.

              • profoundninja@sh.itjust.works
                link
                fedilink
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                10 months ago

                I don’t have one, I’m not an economist.

                Anything i come up with doesn’t come from a well informed educated background.

                I can’t really even grasp what a world without billionaires might look like. If their wealth was distributed to the rest of us, would that just inject trillions of cash into the economy and cause hyper inflation?

                • qarbone@lemmy.world
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  arrow-up
                  1
                  ·
                  10 months ago

                  Also not an economist but inflation seems like a problem when you’re trying to maintain scarcity. I can’t see a problem if everyone can afford food and more people can afford fancy foods like Wagyu beef except that capitalists while think “I should be charging more for my fancy thing”. To me, injecting trillions into public services sounds like we hop the gap into a post-scarcity thing where we stop charging for necessities like food, shelter, communication, entertainment, and travel.

                • dtc@lemmy.world
                  link
                  fedilink
                  arrow-up
                  1
                  arrow-down
                  1
                  ·
                  10 months ago

                  “I’m not an economist” when asked for solutions, but you sound like you understand the economy damn well when discussing it and ‘not being able to wrap your head around’ other ideas.

  • Coach@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    27
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    10 months ago

    roughly 64,000 ultra-wealthy households

    Get your forks and knives ready, fam. We’ll be eatin’ good, soon.

  • Chaotic Entropy@feddit.uk
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    26
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    edit-2
    10 months ago

    “But what if I become rich… I should vote against my best interests just in case.”

    In terms of unrealised gains, that’s kind of a tricky one. They certainly do benefit massively from unrealised gains though, like anyone would on paper.

    • guacupado@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      12
      ·
      10 months ago

      The best quote for this I’ve ever heard is “Europeans vote like they’ll one day be poor. Americans vote like they’ll one day be billionaires.”

    • jasondj@ttrpg.network
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      4
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      10 months ago

      Do these nimcompoops realize that the existing wealthy elite, few in their number, got that way by exploiting social safetynets and taxpayer funded infrastructure for their gains?

      So cleary, if we want to be able to generate more wealth and more millionaires/billionaires, better social programs and infrastructure will get them there. Imagine how much easier it’ll be to become wealthy if you don’t have to give employees insurance, or tuition reimbursement? Or if there’s an amazing system of roads, rails, and ports to move your goods to consumers? God, you could become a successful businessman and still have a conscious. Best of both worlds.

    • SchizoDenji@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      10 months ago

      Yeah and the worse thing is that if they try and tax that, the retail investors like you and me are the ones getting fucked while these people get richer because of more profitable arbitrage oppurtunities.

  • Melody Fwygon@lemmy.one
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    26
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    10 months ago

    We need to tax them on a different basis once they achieve far more than is reasonable for themselves and their family.

    Instead of taxing them for the value of liquidity moved into or out of their care; we should tax them based on how much their value grows each year as well as assessing any normal “wage tax” as needed.

    So if you grow in net worth value by 200%, so too do your taxes grow by a certain percentage. This tax is then paid directly each year. Your losses in worth do not count, and do not decrease your taxes until several years later. This should prevent anyone from tax dodging this, as even if you only held the money for long enough to activate this tax, you still held it.

    This tax also applies to companies holding, far in excess, more money than they reasonably need to operate normally. No business shenanigans should save one from being taxed for accumulating more wealth than reasonable.

    While most people in the world need not fear tripping this tax, anyone who is within the top 1% should be wary of it.

    • Natanael@slrpnk.net
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      10
      ·
      10 months ago

      This has complications for people who own assets they can’t sell in part, especially somebody inheriting a family property, etc. But it’s solvable, because the main loophole these billionaires use is to take loans with the assets as collateral, generating cash flow which cost them less than taxes (interest rate is below taxes), so then we can tax the use of collateral in loans instead as a complement to capital gains tax on sale.