Summary

Syrian rebels, led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), have captured the strategic city of Hama after the military withdrew, following their earlier seizure of Aleppo.

HTS leader Abu Mohammed al-Jawlani declared victory, pledging no revenge, as over 720 people have died in the eight-day offensive.

Assad, backed by Russia and Iran, vowed to crush the rebels, while Turkey urged political talks to end the conflict.

The offensive threatens further division as rebels expand attacks, civilians face growing danger, and regional powers remain deeply involved.