The link is from the-most-solarpunk-website and is mostly about steel in general, but I wanted to pull out that one fact.
Wind and solar energy are not “good for the environment”; they pollute; it’s just that we hope they pollute less than the alternative. One major reason they pollute is because they require a lot of steel to build. But the household-scale or village-scale ones use less
de Decker is citing: Topham, Eva, et al. “Recycling offshore wind farms at decommissioning stage.” Energy policy 129 (2019): 698-709.
Steel can be pretty easily recycled, so it’s not too bad all in all.
An addition benefit of using smaller but wider scale turbines is the reduced need for electrical transmission lines. A large chunk of our problems is the transmission lines needing updated/expanded on to handle more electrification.
All in all, it is roughly 9% of greenhouse gas emissions