In this article we will explore some lesser known, but interesting and useful corners of Python standard library.
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To provide more powerful containers for storing data in memory Python ships a
collection
module …
Python has
with
keyword to create context manager that will auto-cleanup things within lexical scope …
To address this problem, Python ships
decimal
module that allows us represent decimal numbers as Python objects with operator overloading …
Likewise, we can run into problem when dealing with fractions - one third is not exactly equal to 0.333… Python ships with
fractions
module to represent them as Python objects with operator overloading …
The standard Python installation ships with
dis
module that takes Python code units (e.g. a function) and disassembles the code into a kind of pseudo-assembler …
Python
statistics
module provides a small toolkit of statistical algorithms for relatively simple applications where it is an overkill to use Pandas or Numpy: standard deviation, several kinds of average of numeric data, linear regression, correlation, normal distribution and others …
To make this easier Python ships a
webbrowser
module with simple API to make a browser show a page …
To make this less terrible Python ships
zipapp
module with CLI tool and Python API to package Python code into single file packages …